Detašovaná pracoviště
40 let CHKO Třeboňsko (1979-2019)

Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR
regionální pracoviště Jižní Čechy
oddělení Správa CHKO Třeboňsko
Valy 121, 379 01 Třeboň
Telefon: (+420) 384 701 011
ID DS: qxcdynt
E-mail: trebonsko@nature.cz
IČO: 6293359
Třeboňsko is one of few Czech PLAs designated in a flat landscape that has been influenced by man for hundreds of years. Despite this, exceptionally significant natural treasures have been preserved here. A large part of the area is formed by a balanced landscape where human activity is in harmony with nature. Třeboňsko was therefore designated one of six Czech UNESCO MAB biospheric reserves in 1977.
Man has influenced Třeboňsko landscape formation since the 12th century. Man has particularly adjusted the wetland water system, resulting in the formation of an ingenious network of artificial sewers (for example Zlatá Stoka and Nová Řeka) and a large number of ponds. That is why Třeboňsko is the centre of Czech pond culture (There are 460 ponds in total). This large pond network together with secondary formed littoral coenoses has initiated a significant breeding site and migration stop for water birds. The area is significant for its rich wetlands and water vegetation.
The most significant biotopes are represented by large transitional bogs with preserved phytocoenoses (Pinus rotundata bog forests) and the invertebrates dependent on it. A large area of the original meandering parts of rivers (for example Lužnice River) has also been preserved, as well as alluvial plains, remnants of alluvial forests and extremely xerid sites of airborne sand. Two wetlands (Třeboňské Rybníky and Třeboňská Rašeliniště) of international significance protected by the Ramsar convention have been designated here.
The area is significant with regard to the conservation of a range of endangered vulnerable vertebrates, for example lutra lutra (otter) and Haliaeetus albicilla (white-tailed eagle). The balanced natural elements of the landscape are well accompanied by quite rare settlements and unique preserved historical architecture in towns (Třeboň Town Monument Reserve) and villages. With regard to natural and cultural factors, Třeboňsko is an exceptional area in the European context and has also significant recreational use. Traditionally, wetland ecological research (by the Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic) is conducted here. Recently, Třeboňsko was included in the international network of objects of long-term ecological research (ILTER).
Základní údaje
Rok vyhlášení: | 1979 |
Rozloha: | 700 km2 |
Maloplošná zvláště chráněná území v CHKO: | NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE Červené blato Stará a Nová řeka Velký a Malý Tisý Žofinka NATIONAL NATURE MONUMENT Ruda Vizír NATURE RESERVE Bukové kopce Dračice Horní Lužnice Horusická blata Losí blato u Mirochova Na Ivance Olšina u Přeseky Písečný přesyp u Vlkova Rašeliniště Hovízna Rašeliniště Pele Rod Ruda u Kojákovic Rybníky u Vitmanova Staré jezero Široké blato V Luhu Výtopa Rožmberka Záblatské louky NATURE MONUMENT Branské doubí Hliníř Kozí vršek Lhota u Dynína Pískovna u Dračice Slepičí vršek Soví les Outside of Třeboňsko PLA National nature Kaproun |
Jiné údaje: | NATURA 2000 pSCIs Cepská pískovna a okolí Červené blato Hliníř - Ponědrážka Lomnický velký rybník Lužnice a Nežárka Malý Horusický rybník Nadějská soustava Písečný přesyp u Vlkova Purkrabský rybník a Točník Ruda Široké blato Štičí rybník Třeboň Třeboň - střed Velký a Malý Tisý Žofinka Žofina Huť SPECIAL PROTECTION AREAS (SPAs) Třeboňsko IBA - Important Bird Area UNESCO Programme The Man and the Biosphere RAMSAR CONVENTION The Ramsar sites of the Fishponds of Třeboň The Ramsar sites Peatlands of Třeboň |
